|
Is
SmartWall Energy Efficient? YES!
SmartWall provides
superior energy conservation by combining high R-values with
thermal mass and low thermal bridging. Wall heating and
cooling costs may be reduced by as much as 60%! The concrete
in SmartWall has up to 2.5 times the thermal resistance of
the concrete in a typical heavy block. This significantly
reduces thermal bridging, maximizes the effectiveness of
core insulation, and results in the high R-value SmartWall.
Even an un-insulated SmartWalI performs as well as
core-insulated heavy units! (See Table)
In addition to thermal
resistance, SmartWall also benefits from thermal mass - the
flywheel effect that minimizes peaks and valleys in
heat load as a wall responds to daily changes in ambient
temperature. Walls with optimized thermal mass reduce
overall energy use, compared to non-masonry walls. SmartWall
has the proper balance of thermal mass and thermal
resistance for optimum performance.
Calculating the
overall effect of thermal mass and thermal resistance in a
walls dynamic response to the environment is a
complicated task, one that the ASH RAE 90.1 energy code uses
a computer program, ENVSTD*, to perform. However, the
results can be dramatic. For example, using ENVSTD to
compare the energy performance of a 12" SmartWall with
perlite core insulation to an R-19 batt insulated metal stud
wall shows that SmartWall outperforms the metal stud system!
ENVSTD factors many
variables besides opaque wall properties, including glass
area, shading overhangs, and building orientation. Using
ENVSTD and SmartWall, energy efficient buildings can be
designed that comply with energy codes without the need for
added-on insulation. In many cases a single-wythe
SmartWall does the job.
The energy
performance of SmartWall is not just smart, its a
money saver!
*Note: ENVSTD
stands for ENvelope STanDard; refer to ESCSI Information
Sheet #3201 for more information on ENVSTD and the energy
comparison made in this example.
|